John 6:39, 40, 44 -- "The last
day." This does not mean a day of twenty-four hours, but a period of time.
It will be safe, usually, to limit the word "day" to a period of
twenty-four hours only where numeral, ordinal, or cardinal occurs in connection
therewith, like "fourth day," etc. When the "day of grace,"
"day of judgment," "this day," etc., are mentioned, they
refer to periods of time either long or short, as the case may be.
1 Cor.15:23 -- "But every man in
his own order: Christ the first fruits; afterwards they that are Christ's at
his coming." 1 Thess.4:14-17. In both these passages the resurrection of
the believer is connected with the coming of Christ. This event ushers in the
last day; it is treated as a separate and distinct thing.
2. THE RESURRECTION OF THE WICKED.
As there is a difference in the issue
(John 5:28, 29; Dan.12:2, cf. literal Hebrew rendering below) so there is as to
time between the resurrection of the righteous and that of the wicked.
Phil.3:11 -- "If by any means I might attain unto the resurrection of the
dead." It was no incentive to Paul simply to be assured that he would be
raised from the dead; for he knew that all men would be thus raised. What Paul
was striving for was to be counted worthy of that first resurrection -- of the
righteous from among the wicked. The resurrection "out from among"
the dead is the resurrection unto life and glory; the resurrection
"of" the dead is to shame and contempt everlasting.
1 Cor.15:21-24. Note the expressions
used, and their meaning: "Then," meaning the next in order, the Greek
denoting sequence, not simultaneousness -- each in his own cohort, battalion,
brigade (cf. Mark 4:28 -- "First the blade, then the ear, after that the
full corn in the ear"). Nineteen hundred years have already elapsed
between "Christ the first fruits" and "they that are
Christ's." How many years will elapse between the resurrection of
"they that are Christ's" and that of the wicked ("the end")
we may not be able to definitely state. But certainly long enough for Christ to
have "put all enemies under his feet" (v.25). Three groups or ranks
are here mentioned: "Christ," "they that are Christ's,"
"the end" (the resurrection of the wicked). (Cf. vv.5, 6, 7 --
"Seen of Cephas, then of the twelve: after that . . . after that . . .
then . . . and last of all he was seen of me also.") First Christ,
afterwards (later then) "they that are Christ's" then (positively
meaning afterwards, a new era which takes place after an interval) "cometh
the end."
Dan.12:2 -- "And many of them that
sleep in the dust of the earth shall awake, some (lit. those who awake at this
time to everlasting life, and some (lit. those who do not awake at this time)
to shame and everlasting contempt." Some of the most eminent Hebrew
scholars translate this passage as follows: "And (at that time) many (of
thy people) shall awake (or be separated) out from among the sleepers in the
earth dust. These (who awake) shall be unto life eternal, but those (who do not
awake at that time) shall be unto contempt and shame everlasting." It
seems clear from this passage that all do not awake at one (this) time, but
only as many as are written in the book (12:1).
Eevelation 20:4-6 shows that at least a
thousand years -- whatever period of time may be thereby designated -- elapses
between the resurrection of the righteous and the wicked.
John 5:28, 29; Dan.12:2; Rev.20:12 all
show that the resurrection of the wicked is always connected with the judgment,
and that takes place at the close and not at the beginning of the Day of the
Lord.
Whatever difficulties may present
themselves in connection with the resurrection, whatever obstacles of a
miraculous or supernatural nature may present themselves in connection therewith
are to be met by remembering the truth enunciated by Christ in connection with
this very subject: Matt.22:29 -- "Ye do err, not knowing the scriptures,
nor the power of God." (Cf. v.23. -- "The same day came to him the
Sadducees, which say that there is no resurrection," etc., and the
following verses for the setting of v.39.)
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